18
Draining the Water Heater
CAUTION: Shut off gas to the
water heater using the gas control
knob (thermostat) or manual shut-off
valve before draining water.
DANGER: Before manually
operating the temperature and
pressure relief valve, make certain
no one will be exposed to the hot
water released by the valve. The water
drained from the tank may be hot
enough to present a scald hazard and
should be directed to a suitable drain
to prevent injury or damage.
In order to drain the water heater, turn
off the cold water supply. Open a hot
water faucet or lift the handle on the
relief valve to admit air to the tank.
Attach a garden hose to the drain valve
on the water heater and direct the stream
of water to a drain. Open the valve.
Care and cleaning of the water heater
Housekeeping
Visually inspect pilot burner and relight
if necessary.
To ensure sufficient ventilation and
combustion air supply, proper clearances
must be maintained.
When installed in a closet, DO NOT block
or obstruct any of the combustion air inlet
openings located around the perimeter of the
water heater. A minimum of 1 in. is required
between the combustion air inlet openings
and any obstruction.
Routine Preventative Maintenance
Properly maintained, your water heater
will provide years of dependable
trouble-free service.
It is recommended that a periodic
inspection of the gas control
(thermostat), burner, relief valve,
internal flue-way and venting system
should be made by service personnel
qualified in gas appliance repair.
It is suggested that a routine
preventative maintenance program be
established and followed by the user.
At least once a year, lift and release the
lever handle on the temperature pressure
relief valve, located near the top of the
water heater, to make certain the valve
operates freely. Allow several gallons
to flush through the discharge line to an
open drain.
NOTICE: If the temperature and
pressure relief valve on the hot water
heater discharges periodically, this
may be due to thermal expansion in
a closed water system. Contact the
water supplier or your plumbing
contractor on how to correct this. DO
NOT plug the relief valve outlet.
A water heater’s tank can act as a
settling basin for solids suspended
in the water. It is therefore not
uncommon for hard water deposits to
accumulate in the bottom of the tank.
If allowed to accumulate, these solids
can cover the gas control (thermostat)
sensors, causing the sensors to operate
erratically. Because accumulated solids
can prevent the gas control (thermostat)
sensors from accurately reading the
water temperature, the water at the
fixture can be hotter than the gas
control (thermostat) dial setting. It is
suggested that a few quarts of water be
drained from the water heater’s tank
every month to clean the tank of these
deposits.
Rapid closing of faucets or solenoid
valves in automatic water using
appliances can cause a banging noise
heard in a water pipe. Strategically
located risers in the water pipe system
or water hammer arresting devices can
be used to minimize the problem.
The anode rod should be removed from
the water heater’s tank annually for
inspection and replaced when more than
6 in. of core wire is exposed at either
end of the rod.
Make sure the cold water supply is
turned off before removing anode rod.
This water heater incorporates a
combustion shut off device that shuts
the operation of the water heater down
if undesirable combustion conditions
occur. Such as the presence of
flammable vapors or blockage of the
combustion air inlet openings. Please
contact a Qualified Service Technician
if this occurs.
DANGER: Before
manually operating the
relief valve, make certain
no one will be exposed to
the danger of the hot water
released by the valve.
The water may be hot
enough to create a scald
hazard. The water should
be released into a suitable
drain to prevent injury or
property damage.
DANGER: Hotter
water increases the
potential for Hot Water
Scalds.
DANGER: Failure to
perform the recommended
Routine Preventative
Maintenance can harm the
proper operation of this
water heater, which can
cause carbon monoxide
dangers, excessive hot
water temperatures
and other potentially
hazardous conditions.
DANGER: Combustible
materials, such as clothing,
cleaning materials, or
flammable liquids, etc.,
must not be placed against
or next to the water heater.
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